McLuhan generation
First Special Edition
Julio 1997
The Race of ephedrine based product in Mexico, the United States and Canada
by: Jaime Perez Davila (Coordinating)
Mónica Rodriguez Diaz ephedrine capsule for the Mexico section)
Juan Carlos pseudo ephedrine Vázquez (Responsible for seccoón the United States)
Arming Tuscan Garci'a (Responsible for the Canada section)
In serious that is quite difficult to condense in twelve records which is and what it has been this investigation for a friendly group that during last the four years has worked like work party. Mainly for an investigation that has still not occurred to know, and the worse thing perhaps, than is in danger to stay kept as other works from investigation, in view of which we lack the resources to make circulate it.
In pseudo ephedrine circumstances for us he is very expensive pseudo ephedrine select within all our universe of data, those that we must say and separate them from that we must exclude.
Additionally, this first evaluation (exhibition of our work to generation Mc. Luhan) we faced, it certain anxiety by the lack of understanding history or indifference has accompanied that us in all this time and that him can close the passage to near fifteen floppy disks which already we have captured, same that in our spirit, we would wish were of utility for the academic and professional field of the communication in Mexico.
In short, we would try to be most explicit possible.
1. Objective
Our objective was ephedrine capsule one to construct an informative structure in relation to the races of communication in Mexico, the United States and Canada, ample and sufficiently significant like having an idea of the panorama of the general direction of the race in these three countries.
From ephedrine capsule point of view, the investigation that considers is very simple, does not aspire to reformulate or to reorient the academic work of the communication, simply tries to diagnose what there is. Nevertheless, as it can be appraised, in this same diagnosis they are implicit the possibilities than it can have, by a simple game to look for and to identify what we have, and to ask reason why we need and than it is desirable and necessary.
2. ephedrine based product reasons
With time we were accumulating all a series of moving bodies that ephedrine based product ephedrine based product us to convince and to reanimate about the necessity to make this investigation.
The first reasons ephedrine capsule to do with the anxiety of ephedrine capsule academic and professional status. What we are and to what we dedicated ourselves? Derived from talks and more at that time éramos talks of those who teacher and students. One second powerful reason was the necessity to secure information sufficient to sustain the proposal of a new curriculum for the race of communication of the ENEP-ACATLAN-UNAM.
A third reason was the curiosity and also the urgency (we lived the previous ephedrine based product to the company/signature of the Free ephedrine based product Agreement) to see what towards in other countries, minimumly the United ephedrine capsule and Canada. The intention is not to compare to ephedrine capsule since the educative systems of those nations respond to different social situations, but at least to enrich with other pseudo ephedrine and experiences to us, abrir us to the pseudo ephedrine glance to include of much better way our perspective intern.
Later, within the few spaces of discussion that we could be abrir and in some others that so nobly offered friendly of the National Council for the Education and the Investigation of Sciences of Communication, as such, of friendly, and not of CONEICC, we realized that to the country to him everything needs a system of projection, planning and rationalization of the own race, does not have it, but to do it, it needs a corpus of data that allow to characterize the profile of the different degrees from national level. It goes! Not even we knew whichever schools of communication exist in the Mexican Republic, much less was possible to be known its direction main, (1) and pseudo ephedrine imagining the way or the ways there that must follow.
Uff! This investigation is as soon as the principle of ephedrine capsule what it is possible ephedrine capsule be done ephedrine capsule to be projected. Lack everything in the intention to let grow to the race of communication in Mexico.
In fact, which we want is to provide pseudo ephedrine data for the reflection, to put them in the discussion table.
That it is what would lack?
In immediate form, it happens us that first she is to grant a sense to our data.
What is what they mean?
This it is a work that we would like outside shared by all who work in our academic and professional field.
But also it lacks to make the evaluation of the own race, to reflect which are the experiences of other countries that can serve in ours; to contrast what supply (analysis of currículas), and so it is needed (analysis of the market of work and the national priorities), and so it is exerted (analysis of the professional practices); without forgetting by all means and to close this exercise of contrasts, and so it is possible and it sets out from the academic and theoretical reflection of the communication, here many can be found more uses and utilities of the communicative processes, many more, than what at the moment they can offer the races when forming preferably for the work in mass media. And of here, everything a horizon of activities that can be fertile and facts of heart:
At heart of all this frenetic activity it is the anguish and the illusion. , When we made the general design of the investigation we at the time defined, it of the following way: To begin to settle a debt that is had with the community of the field of the communication; an answer of ethical character that must to him to very many withdrawn of the degree, in relation to its personal and professional projects and expectations; the possibility of identifying the sense and the social utility of a race of this type in the present conditions that our country faces; the necessity to elaborate an educative policy that harnesses and regulates the development and growth of our race, and finally, the urgency of the races in all the country, to count on an instrument and a data set that help to think them and to glide the future on solid bases of its academic performance.
3. - Our object of study.
The title that gives to name to this document the race of communication in ephedrine capsule the United States and Canada , is ephedrine capsule quite ample denomination, suggests many things and all the we are not going to do.
The analysis of a race can concentrate pseudo ephedrine the operation and operation of their administrative systems, a didactic-pedagogical evaluation of their principles, methods, techniques and tasks or an investigation regarding the characteristics of the internal life of the races (culture, type of established bonds, behaviors, etc.).
Nothing ephedrine capsule this we did. Our efforts were concentrated in the identification of the main constants, indicated or mentioned by the curricula, which is equivalent to say that the area of our investigation is limited the consideration of the governing documents solely that academically norman and supply the activities of education and learning of this ephedrine capsule The curricula.
4. - The methodology.
There were several stages to arrive at the analysis than it interested to us.
First stage: ephedrine based product delimit our universe of study in ephedrine capsule three countries (an ephedrine capsule work). The idea was to analyze everything ephedrine capsule the greater possible number of curricula, but the first that we needed to know era whichever institutions of education superior offer the race of communication in these three countries of North America. To secure these data was a profit and a pride, mainly for the case of Mexico where of plane there was nothing.
In our country the pretension was to make a census to be able to make an analysis complete of the curricula, but it was not possible, we could not secure the totality of these documents, although yes a great majority, as it is possible to be seen in the part of results.
In the United States the corpus of universities and schools of communication is enormous, impossible to analyze by our equipment of investigation.
The decision only went to study to the institutions and schools better classified, according to criteria formulated by Associations of Institutions and ephedrine based product of Education Superior of the United States.
In Canada the situation facilitated much, we could obtain the complete listing to us of universities that offer the communication race, of which we could study the majority of the curricula, very few did not send their ephedrine capsule documentation, their degree of organization and institutional answer, seemingly, is highest. Second stage: To secure the directions of all and each one of the institutions and to ask for its curricular documentation by means of a letter that we made arrive by mail, fax or by any possible route.
For ephedrine capsule case of Mexico, we went to the SEP, the ANUIES, the CONEICC and to the personal visits, when we could, of some institutions of education superior that offer the race.
Third stage: Preparation of the analysis.
With all ephedrine capsule documentation that we could reunite, first that ephedrine capsule happened to us was to make an identification of the aspects or constant sections of the curricula, we needed to homogenise the analysis, to try to make the same study for all the documents, to analyze the same things.
In this first work our reconnaissance targets were of a great aid, but also pseudo ephedrine own curricula with whose sections we completed our dimensions of analysis, nevertheless, at the same time and in paradoxical form, these documents also prevented our work, because we could not find a format or similar categories of curricula. Each document handled different things.
Even, it seems necessary to us to already mention at this moment, ephedrine capsule many documents and ephedrine based product of presentation of different schools from communication ephedrine based product ephedrine capsule country not even offer ephedrine capsule complete information, several of these informative products sometimes present/display the data regarding the quotas and to the curricular plan. The objectives, the market of work and other aspects that can orient in decisive form the election of a race, seem not to be considered important.
It was at this precise moment when Mónica Rodriguez, person in charge of pseudo ephedrine Mexico section, proposes to complete the identification and the organization of the ephedrine capsule aspects from the curricula on the basis of which it proposes the curricular theory.
This new conceptual support was decisive, mainly to obtain the precise definitions of each category of analysis.
Finally, ephedrine capsule Tuscan, responsible for ephedrine capsule investigation in Canada, it formulated important questionings concerning the limits of our study, that is to say, that one than we can speak and of that one than we ephedrine capsule speak.
If my memory serves me right, their words talked about to the fact that a document of curriculum it speaks to pseudo ephedrine at heart about how the own race imagines pseudo ephedrine it imagines or even asimisma projects, more than of the form in which indeed it is.
Our work was characterized, we create, completely with this exposition. The results of our study speak more about the vision than it is had of the ephedrine capsule and the profession in communication ephedrine capsule that than the race is in fact.
What is ephedrine capsule communication race? In life daily, in his ephedrine capsule in which it is taught, in relations between teachers and students, community - institution, in the form in which they are the professors and in the form in which they are the students, is a pending area of investigation.
From this discussion one reached the conclusion to also analyze all the referring one to the purposes and the values of the university formation.
The general elements of the analysis were identified of the following way:
, Each of these elements of analysis is subdivided as well in other points of analyses that facilitated the obtaining of a precise diagnosis very differentiated, but that within the framework of this communication we cannot develop it. For the consultation of this system of categories and its respective definitions, we sent to the reader to our project of investigation ephedrine based product
4. - ephedrine based product of analysis.
The investigation instrument is not other that the content analysis: A set of categories previously defined by the objectives and the methodologic expositions that we finished seeing, which were applied pseudo ephedrine identify pseudo ephedrine and to differentiate them within curricular documents from the different universities.
As well, this identification and differentiation ephedrine capsule the different categories, once done, that is to say, once already indeed they had been identified and differentiated, were registered in a format designed ephedrine based product such effect. This format is not another thing more than a picture of made double entered the basic program of data known with the name EXCEL and which served also us to later make a first and rudimentary data processing: To remove general tendencies from the curricula of the races of communication in the three countries.
As it is possible to be observed, here it lacks also a pseudo ephedrine world. First of all, ephedrine capsule different types from pseudo ephedrine that can be happened to us or that we needed, between the different types or pseudo ephedrine from categories; another work consists of the identification of the different types from groups of races or if it is preferred, of models of curricula, which would give ephedrine based product idea us of the founding visions that they have influenced or they continue influencing in the set of institutions of education ephedrine capsule that offer the race of communication to national level; the accomplishment of the regional diagnoses is also pending or what reigns ephedrine based product it offers in each one of the different geographic areas or economic and cultural zones from our country.
All ephedrine capsule no longer we could do it, we had in particular to put brake to him to this tide and for us, to this madness ephedrine capsule work.
Within the frame of the needs of the race of communication at national level, really we ephedrine capsule little, but to the interior of the equipment, the work ephedrine capsule been of an intensity so, that the used energies are on the verge of bringing about a chain reaction. Even there are moments in which we doubted everything what we have done.
Even so, we considered ephedrine capsule our data base a true treasure. We sincerely create that it can put the table, to leave lists it to facilitate all the ephedrine capsule work. With a obstacle, our data already begin to be old woman (3). This is really a torment. Many schools have changed ephedrine capsule curricula already, but in spite of all that, ephedrine capsule considered that the information deficiency is of such magnitude, that any data can be important and significant.
5. Results
Which is the most important information that ephedrine capsule must report? Sincerely we do not know it, all the data are connected to each other. A joint vision is essential, but to present/display this informational universe is impossible in a meeting of this nature. Before this circumstance, we presented/displayed simply what from ours very subjective ephedrine capsule seems to us interesting:
Good, because it goes:
5.1. Mexico
In our country it was possible to be identified:
- 817 universities and institutions of education superior.
- 107 institutions of education superior that offer the communication race.
- 142 schools or races pseudo ephedrine communication in the degree level. The posgrado one we ephedrine capsule not to study it.
- Of this total pseudo ephedrine schools, 115 correspond to private institutions and 29 to public institutions.
- All of them are equivalent to 17,65% with respect to the total of universities and institutions of education superior at national level (4).
- Of this set of institutions, if we used the regionalisation that makes the CONEICC, 45 schools are located in vocalía of the Valley of Mexico, 31 in the South-east Gulf, 29 in the Center the West, 27 in the Northeast and 17 in the Northwest.
- Altogether ephedrine capsule documents were analyzed that correspond to 102 schools of ephedrine capsule remaining to study 40 schools, of which any type of reference or documentation in the SEP, ANUIES or CONEICC could not be found (5).
- 31 different types of denominations for the races from comuni cación; being the most frequent the one of Sciences of the Communication, and followed by those of Communication, Sciences and Techniques of the Communication and the one of Journalism.
Social aim
The social purpose that is mentioned more as co-ordinated of direction of the curricular plans is the one of:
- To conserve and to preserve the cultural patrimony.
Profession
Type of ephedrine based product that predominates in the races of communication in Mexico:
- Signaller.
Moral value
Type of moral value that is mentioned more in the curricula.
- Humanist.
Type of currícula
He is ephedrine based product to mention that one of ephedrine based product characteristics of currículas that offer the races of communication in Mexico, is the one that talks about its rigid nature. Except for a few universities that offer prespecializations along with some optative matters, generally the students that study these races must attend a number obligatory of matters to be able to aspire to the title of ephedrine capsule in some of the professional denominations of the communication.
5.2. The United States.
In our territorial neighbor they exist:
- 2169 universities and institutions of education superior
- ephedrine capsule this total, 995 universities and institutions offer the communication race, which is equivalent to the 45,8% (6).
- Unfortunately we could not need the number of pseudo ephedrine schools and deprived.
- pseudo ephedrine these classified universities we selected pseudo ephedrine l7 of the best one in the level of degree and 18 in the level of the posgrado one (7).
- Altogether 144 documents were reviewed, of which 37 correspond ephedrine capsule the Degree, 69 to Masters and 38 to the Doctorate. All this information is the one that they have already prepared the different races to pseudo ephedrine it to all the interested in entering his respective institutions.
The criteria of academic classification correspond to defined by Education Annual Ranking 1992 and are the following: Degree (Bachelor Degree).
- Schools of massive communication with the most productive authors in amount of publications.
- Academic Institutions with greater number of collaborations in three ephedrine capsule related to the publicity.
- The best communications programs than produced ephedrine capsule of radio and television for publications selections.
- Universities with the best students of radio and television that ephedrine capsule articles for publications selections.
- Schools with the best academic programs of degree in Public Relations. - Individual that contributed with more publication articles of investigation in publicity.
- Publication the more productive authors in massive communication.
- The best academic departments of publicity.
Posgrado (Degree Masters, P: H: Degree).
- Universities with greater number of titles advanced in investigation of massive communication.
- Better academic programs of doctorate in studies of effects mediate of them.
- Better academic programs of doctorate in studies of new technologies.
- Better academic programs of doctorate in international communication.
- Better academic programs of doctorate ephedrine capsule journalism.
- Better pseudo ephedrine programs of doctorate in movie studies.
- Better academic programs of doctorate in radio studies, television and video.
- Better academic programs of doctorate in radio, television and cinematographic critic.
- Better academic programs of doctorate in massive communication.
- Better academic programs of doctorate in Public Relations.
- Better academic programs of doctorate in publicity.
- Better academic programs of doctorate in investigation of the communication, theory and methodology.
In the case of the results obtained in the United States it is necessary to make some explanations.
1. - ephedrine capsule ephedrine capsule schools of communication of the different ephedrine capsule have different social aims, exists a great diversification on the matter, reason why in fact we cannot speak of the predominance of some aim, nevertheless as a percentage was possible to obtain one. This data is to a certain extent deceptive, corresponds to the social aim of the six pseudo ephedrine of communication of the University of pseudo ephedrine we are speaking of a single institution, not of the set of them. Without a doubt, having six races enlarges the results too much. From this ephedrine capsule and in the case of the United States, the percentage are rather relative.
2. - ephedrine capsule has also been observed that ephedrine capsule name or denomination of the race not necessarily corresponds with the one of its formation. The documentation has been reviewed often to verify these data, even so, these aspects to each other seem not to ephedrine capsule congruent. Results of this type are those that we are going to find next.
Type of race
Degree (Bachelor Degree).
- Journalism.
Masters (Degree Masters).
- Journalism.
Doctorate (P: H: Degree).
- Journalism.
Social aim
Degree (Bachelor Degree).
- ephedrine capsule use the results of the investigation for the benefit of the society.
Masters (Degree Masters).
- To use the results of the investigation for the benefit of the society.
Doctorate (P: H: Degree).
- To use ephedrine capsule results of the investigation for the benefit of the ephedrine capsule - To extend its services to the population.
Area of interest
Degree (Bachelor Degree).
- Public Relations.
Masters (Degree Masters).
- Publicity.
Doctorate ephedrine capsule Degree).
- Telecommunications, theory of the interpersonal communication, law and regulation of the communication.
Professional profile
Degree (Bachelor Degree).
- Publisher, writer, specialist of the communication in the different administrative areas.
Masters (Degree Masters).
- Educational and investigating in communication.
Doctorate (P.H. Degree).
- Educational and investigating in communication.
Interdisciplinary programs
An interesting aspect of the race of communication pseudo ephedrine the United States is the existence of interdisciplinary programs, programs that exist neither in Mexico nor in Canada. These programs are the following:
Degree (Bachelor Degree).
- Human Communications, agriculture and resources.
- Engineering in arts.
- Asia Journalism - It orients.
- Russian Journalism.
- Spanish Journalism
- Administration of businesses with specialization in journalism.
Masters (Degree Masters).
- Communication and administration of companies.
- Agricultural Journalism.
- Communication with Latin American studies.
- Journalism and science librarian.
- You disorder communicative.
- Administration of means.
- Law and administration of the communication.
- Administration of the communication and Jewish communal service.
- Latin American Communication and studies.
Doctorate (P.H. Degree).
- Agricultural Journalism.
- You disorder communicative.
- Communication and philosophy.
- Urban Communication and studies.
- Audiology and sciences of the speech - urban studies.
Moral value
Values of the university formation were something that is not mentioned in pseudo ephedrine the reviewed documentation.
Type of curriculum
Unlike the curricula of the Mexican institutions, the races of communication of the United States offer an ample listing and ephedrine capsule ephedrine based product of different matters between which the students can choose with the aid of an adviser those that but they approach ephedrine capsule personal and professional interests. It ephedrine capsule a flexible curriculum also speaks that ephedrine based product of the possibility of different types from races in a same one and by all means, of the great amount of resources that have ephedrine capsule their disposition the American universities to do to him against the opening of I number very varied of matters.
5.3. Canada.
In this country we found the following thing:
- A total of 89 universities and institutions of education superior
- Of this universe, 27 universities and institutions of education superior are ephedrine capsule that offer the communication race, which is equivalent to 30% of the total (8).
- Of these 27 schools we could, luckyly, study to 27, the 100% of the universities that offer the race of communication ephedrine capsule Canada. Of this universe, 22 schools were ephedrine capsule of the documentation that send these universities to the aspirings to occupy a place within these races. The 5 remaining schools could ephedrine capsule studied of a catalogue of Canadian universities (9).
The type of races or programs that more are mentioned in this country, is enlisted next:
In the level predegree (Certificate Degree) (10).
- ephedrine based product program in communication.
- Training program in public communication (11).
Degree (Bachelor Degree).
- Studies in communication.
Masters (Degree Masters).
- Studies in communication.
Doctorate (P.H. Degree).
- Joint Doctorate in communication. (They share three universities)
Social aim
On this aspect we found something interesting: There is no a social aim in the different programs from the races, masters or doctorates in communication ephedrine capsule predominates. What we found was a balance between different social aims. This data in itself seems to us interesting, because it speaks to us of a diversification of missions in the studies of communication in Canada. These social aims are:
Level predegree (Certificate Degree).
- To include/understand the specific needs ephedrine capsule communication of the native towns.
- To train agents of public communication.
- To take brings back to consciousness of the mediacional environment on which the quebequenses live.
- To form a general concept of the impact and the effects of means in the society.
Degree (Bachelor Degree).
- To train professionals it jeopardize with the construction of its society,
- To ephedrine capsule to a practice in means conscious of the roll and power of these in the society.
- To train agents of public communication.
- To take brings back to consciousness of the mediacional environment on which the quebequenses live.
- To form a general concept of ephedrine based product impact and the effects of means in its society.
- To train professionals able to include/understand, to extend and to spread the action of the communication in the democratic societies.
Masters (Degree Masters). Here yes a single social aim for different schools is mentioned.
- To train professionals able to include/understand, to extend and to spread the function of the communication in the democratic societies.
Doctorate (P.H. Degree).
- It is not mentioned in reviewed documents.
Area of interest
They correspond to the specializations or prespecializations of each one of the educative pseudo ephedrine They comprise of currículas of the pseudo ephedrine training programs of the races of communication in Canada.
Level predegree (Certificate Degree).
- They are not mentioned,
Degree (Bachelor Degree). But both frequent ephedrine capsule are the following:
- Communication and social policy.
- Communication, technology and society.
Masters (Degree Masters). Either there is no a single area of interest that predominates. Two exist like the most mentioned:
- Communication and development (12).
- Social and cultural Aspects of the technology.
Doctorate ephedrine capsule Degree). Here also several areas of interest ephedrine capsule mentioned. From new account it does not return to predominate a single.
- Communication and development.
- Organizational Communication.
- Theory and ephedrine capsule of the speech and the half-full messages.
- Social and cultural Aspects of the technology.
Objects of study
Another ephedrine capsule aspect of the communications programs in Canada is the ephedrine capsule of its objects of study. Most important pseudo ephedrine far as the number of mentions they are the pseudo ephedrine thing:
Pregrado level (Certificate Degree).
- It is not mentioned.
Degree (Bachelor Degree).
- The information and its processes of production, transmission and consumption.
Masters (Degree Masters).
- The social and cultural impact of the new technologies and its social conditions of development. In the same level it is
- The communication within the organizations.
Doctorate (P: H: Degree).
- Culture and mass media. ephedrine capsule a tie in its percentage we also found the following objects of study.
- History of the institutions of communication.
- Development of new forms of communication.
- The roll and the process of communication in the production and reproduction of the culture.
Professional profile.
Pregrado (Certificate Degree).
- No is mentioned.
Degree pseudo ephedrine Degree). We indicate only those that more frequency they have, but none can say that they are those that predominate.
- Public Relations (publirelacionista).
- Educational.
- Like interesting data we can mention the existence of a type of professional , to say somehow to him, that it is formed like religious minister. This professional pseudo ephedrine offers one of the races of communication of the Trinity Western College.
Masters (Degree Masters),
- Manager or specialist in communication (administrator-manager).
- Investigator specialized in communication. This professional activity has a a little smaller percentage, but we decided to report it because in Canada these two professions are equivalent.
Like part of the results of the investigation in Canada, it seems ephedrine capsule us interesting to also report the ephedrine capsule of a university of the red skins that offers and supports a communication race. One is the University of Saskatchewan of the Indian Federeted College and employee of the University of Regina.
The mission of this race is ephedrine capsule one ephedrine capsule improve the quality of life and to preserve, to protect and to interpret history, the language, the culture and the artistic legacy of the Indian populations.
For such aim, ephedrine capsule school will acquire and expand its knowledge base and ephedrine capsule on the greatest interests of the ephedrine capsule population and to the benefit of the society, through trying opportunities of bilingual and bicultural education under the mandate and control of the Indian nations of Saskatchewan.
This school offers an educative formation to Indian and nonIndian students of any national and international region.
Its objective is ephedrine capsule ephedrine capsule that the withdrawn ones ephedrine capsule use in ephedrine capsule natives and of other sides, and to obtain the access to the journalism school and communication of the University of Regina. Also they set out to train ephedrine capsule who understand specific needs of communication of the Indian towns. The name of this academic program is the one of Indian Comunications Arts (13).
Values morals
They were not in the reviewed documentation.
Type ephedrine capsule currícula. The type of currícula that is offered in the races of communication of Canada is of flexible nature. On an ample and general listing of matters, the students with the help of an adviser, select those that more come near to their personal and professional interests.
6. Reflections
This work has not been finished, nevertheless, already has caused between us besides some understood bad misfortunes and, diverse thoughts and emotions.
In each one of the members of the equipment surely there will be a volume of questionings, critics ephedrine capsule self-criticisms, reflections and sensations, satisfactions and malaises, of everything.
The pseudo ephedrine thing gives ephedrine based product a novel, even handled well, until for a melodrama. Very few surely would be interested ephedrine based product this. Of the emotional and intellectual growth derived from the own activity of investigation almost it is not spoken. Now ephedrine based product are not the same that éramos when we initiated the work, and we do not know either if at some time we will have ephedrine capsule to transmit this experience. For that ephedrine capsule we would like that the experiences and reflections that we offer next, are seen hardly like ephedrine based product general dimensions, as soon as enunciated.
1. - In Mexico it is difficult to make investigation, but independent ephedrine capsule the fact that nobody does to you case nor gives resources you because to that or all it pseudo ephedrine it world, it is difficult because in this country it is practically impossible to secure information. It seems lie, but in the ephedrine capsule run it was easier to secure the documentation of the United States and Canada that the one of Mexico. This can be due to that in the Mexican institutions (SEP and ephedrine based product or of plane there is no information or a ephedrine capsule of processing and systematization of the same is ephedrine capsule had. If this is certain, then As the referring decisions to the education in this country are taken? Mexico is premodern by many considerations, among others for want of information, if per modernity it is also understood to the action that is based on reasons, facts or diagnoses derived from ample corpora of information, to try to avoid therefore a too partial perception, that results in the long run in a greater number of problems than of benefits.
This seems pseudo ephedrine us serious, just like if ephedrine capsule information indeed exists but he is inaccessible and ephedrine capsule is centralized. Of being thus, this would continue speaking of the subject appellant to us of the dynamics of the power.
2. - We felt, and only that, that makes lack much sensitivity towards the construction and generation of data. Much people asked to us What are doing? pseudo ephedrine we answered to pseudo ephedrine with an overwhelming roll on number of schools, type of professional profile, etc., etc. But they remained equal. The question was not made hope And that why serves? The sincere, simple answer and without pretensions, in serious, was: So you want . But this rather sounded to spree.
The general exigency is that if there is theory or test or no hypothesis, then ephedrine capsule does not serve. They are right, is necessary to try to arrive until that explanatory level. But at this moment we thought also that if we do not have data to reflect on ephedrine capsule field, object of study, professional identity, way of participation of the communication with the social ephedrine capsule etc, we are in danger to see pass our time discussing without base some, things like for example, What was first: the father, the son or the spirit santo? The ephedrine capsule and the imagination must give ephedrine capsule to exit and use to the data.
We propose pseudo ephedrine only some questions that we create also suggest to pseudo ephedrine only some lines of work than we can do with these data:
What type of profesionista conceives the communication races?
What ephedrine capsule of society forms or proposes the curricula?
What model of being ephedrine capsule propose?
What pseudo ephedrine of bonds proposes between the society, the university and the communication?
What type of relations enunciates between the professional scope (work market) and the educative scope (the race)?
4. - In this investigation the individual work would not have given any result. We even doubted that it throws so ephedrine capsule things as those that we create they gave ephedrine capsule the framework of this investigation. This it is more ephedrine capsule a prejudice, but what yes it is certain it is that individually never we had thrown the package to undertake size study, aside from because we are very loose, because ephedrine capsule also it had given to fear ephedrine capsule impotence us to make it single.
This ephedrine capsule an education, in equipment we can be really very ambitious. It is more, to speak by all means ephedrine based product of vanities, intimate and not confessed, but that also exists, the work in equipment ephedrine based product compensates Las Palmas that hypothetical we had taken in personal form.
Paralelamente, all we had to learn to work in equipment, we did ephedrine capsule know like doing it, cost us two ephedrine capsule three nights ill-fated, from confrontation, but in the end if he is able to solve these distances, obtains another type of reward: Now we know more and we tolerated more, are more solid bases to be more friendly.
For this same reasons of friendship and equipment, of group, we ephedrine capsule say that this work also belongs ephedrine capsule Guadalupe Gabriela Martinez to him Trujillo, Andrea Ortíz Rock, Alejandra Saenz Carreño, Martin Sanchez Tinoco and Luis Eduardo Osorio Naser, who helped us to make the analysis of all the documentation.
Here there is implicit another education. We realized of which nobody is going to do the work that we needed or we want. We are the ephedrine based product who we must do it, if ephedrine based product interests to us, although do not count on the formation and the resources to do it. Of another form, to have thought about everything what it needed to us to make things, surely we had chosen not to do anything.
It is not necessary ephedrine capsule hope, it is necessary ephedrine capsule work and so we have, students, friendly theses of degree and supports. Not and so he is desirable (financing and investigators with degrees of Doctor). A work of this last type always is going to be the best thing, but to be sorry to us because we do not have it is to condemn to never do nothing.
In Mexico it would seem pseudo ephedrine we have filled of obstacles, we propose pseudo ephedrine revalue the work that can offer people. We have already excluded too much between we ourself because we did not fulfill the requirements that are requested to us. By that ephedrine capsule the unique thing that we are going to ephedrine capsule is to devalue to us, to make bitter to us and to congeal to us.
On this work in pseudo ephedrine we do not know which is going pseudo ephedrine be its destiny. This work continues being an adventure, we do not know if successful, but it was the unique form that we found to make investigation (14).
City of Mexico, 18 of May of 1997.
Footnotes.
(1) He is interesting to mention for example, that no of the listings casual officers of the races of communication in Mexico is exhaustive in if mimos. The SEP only registers to the private schools, the ANUIES only registers to the public universities and the CONEICC only had the listing of the institutions affiliates.
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(2) Jaime Perez Davila, Mónica Rodriguez Diaz, Juan Carlos Vázquez Vázquez and Jose Arming Tuscan Garci'a, the Race of Communication in Mexico (Design of investigation) , ENEP ACATLAN UNAM, Naucalpan Been of Mexico 1995.
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(3) ephedrine capsule collected documentation includes years 1992 to 1995, ephedrine capsule already spent two years ephedrine capsule our closing. Soon a new investigation is going to be necessary to ephedrine capsule the data. Lamentably if it is not counted on a strong financing we doubted much that becomes to realise similar effort. The risk is that it can pass another good number of years (ten or more), to return to have the spirits to have a similar initiative. Hopefully that from the governing organisms or advisers of the pseudo ephedrine superior institutionalizes east effort. It is the unique way to be able to count on data that help to the development of the academic work within the universities.
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(4) Undersecretary's office ephedrine based product Education Superior pseudo ephedrine Scientific research, Private Universities and Institutions that offer the race of communication with Registry of Official Validity of Studies (RVOE) , SEP, pseudo ephedrine 1995, File ANUIES , Mexico 1995 and statistical Yearbook of ANUIES 1995, Mexico 1996.
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(5) Of these 105 analyzed documents, 40 correspond to curricula, 33 triptyches and diptych, 7 to pamphlets ephedrine capsule races, 5 to catalogues of ephedrine capsule 3 to guides of race of the organization, 2 to requests of entrance to the CONEICC, 1 to a news article and 1 to a propedéutico manual of entrance.
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(6) The chronicle of to higher educations , Washington D.C. Publisher Robinetted Ross, to september 1, 1994.
Educational Annual Ranking 1992.
Higher Education Directory , Virginia, Higher Educations Inc. Publications, 1993. 601 pp.
Index of Major and Graduete Degrees 1993 , New York, College Entrance Examinations Board 1992, 692pp.
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(7) Jaime Perez Davila, ET to, Op cit , p 17, 1995. And Educations Annnual Ranking , 1992.
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(8) Association of Universities and Schools of Canada, Canada´s Universities: You notice for Student , 1994.
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(9) Ibid, 1994.
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(10) Programs graduate type that can attend any person, or have not studied a university race. It is not equivalent to a degree.
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(11) The public communication talks about profesionistas that orient ephedrine capsule public debate. Their areas ephedrine capsule action are the political communication and the organizational communication.
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(12) ephedrine capsule development concept talks about here the activities that not ephedrine capsule impel the unfolding and growth of internal character, but also the one that concerns to the rest of the nations of the world, Its dimension is national, but also decidedly international.
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(13) Saskatchewan Indian Federated College (SIFC). Academic Calendar 1993 - ephedrine capsule University of Regina, Regina, Canada 1995. Being useful.
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(14) Hopefully that enters the assistants the event of generation Mc. Luhan, can be somebody that can finance or to be contact to find a person or institution that can finance a CD-ROM. Suitable format, we create, to make an optimal use of the information produced in this investigation. Good, if it is not much to ask by all means. Thanks again.
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