Ay, what times those! r Reason and Word in

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GAME OF EYES

Ay, what times those!

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By Miguel Angel Sanchez de Armas

 

 

In Mexico, buy cheap diet phentermine pill audio-visual means use of massive communication for the social mobilization has its roots in the Colony, when then the latest technology of the press of movable types, the not so new theater and music, was applied to the evangelisation of the conquered territories. During Independence and the Reformation there is a strategic use of the propaganda with proselitistas aims. The factions in fight made use of forms - periodic, pamphlets, leaves millstones to propalar their 30mg phentermine to summon their followers and to denounce their enemies: the buy cheap diet phentermine pill of December of 1810 - buy cheap diet phentermine pill months after his rise, Miguel Noble founds the American awakener as vehicle of the proclamations, exhortos, denunciations and calls to the arms of the movement. The realists respond in species and in 1811 they establish the telegraph of Guadalajara like buy cheap diet phentermine pill of against propaganda. 

The publications sent by both sides abound to legitimize their own position and to insult 30mg phentermine one of buy cheap diet phentermine pill opposite. The phenomenon 30mg phentermine going to be constant throughout convulsed Mexican buy cheap diet phentermine pill XIX, with vehicles of propagated like the Mexican military political Newspaper of Fernandez de Lizardi or the constitutional Monitor of Vicente Garci'a Towers. During the Porfiriato the State resorts to legal and political measures as much to favor and to align to the press friend, like persecuting and neutralizing to opposition publications.

During buy cheap diet phentermine pill Second Empire buy cheap diet phentermine pill the Reformation, Porfirio Diaz encouraged and financed to diverse newspapers of opposition. But once buy cheap diet phentermine pill the power watchman was with an adverse journalism so and combative, that in gift words Daniel Cosío Villegas, the government was subject to an improbable scrutiny by his relevance and penetration. Its authority was, in the best one of the cases, a discussed authority. [The regime] had to spend much of its energy and its time, and something of its resources, in defending themselves and attacking. Their action and buy cheap diet phentermine pill concentrated in the political fight of the day, neglecting the administrative action. That was the source of the deep scorn of Porfirio Diaz by the word and the pen.

Naturally, Diaz did not scrimp efforts to domesticate to buy cheap diet phentermine pill press, to which she assigned like function to collaborate with the government in his work of regeneration and to move away of the town the revolutionary ideas. During the Porfiriato, little by little a press bureaucratised, fed by all luck of canonries is created, that supports the official policy in plain language, proclaims La Paz and reprobates the oposicionistas tendencies, whereas the press battle, Jacobin or metaphysics, is repudiada like regressive and obstructive: prebandage and money for the compatible journalists, jail, persecution or death in the buy cheap diet phentermine pill of the moment for the contestatarios.

From buy cheap diet phentermine pill official ideology, no pharmacy phentermine prescription written word buy cheap diet phentermine pill to insert in 30mg phentermine masses 30mg phentermine idea that La Paz buy cheap diet phentermine pill the progress was no pharmacy phentermine prescription supreme values only under the trusteeship no pharmacy phentermine prescription the government. For it the regime took care in seducing and to flatter to journalists and supporting publishers, whereas besides the force, created legal instruments that allowed to silence him to the opponents. From the beginning of the dictatorship the articles reform 6º and 7º of the Constitution so that those were the courts of the common order that judged the buy cheap diet phentermine pill crimes. Besides no pharmacy phentermine prescription with fines and jail, the disposition recovers of which the press can be declared like instrument of crime and no pharmacy phentermine prescription the workers of the factories. This rigorismo had buy cheap diet phentermine pill effects. In 1883 the republic counted on near 300 newspapers. In 1891 they had been reduced to 200. Only in the buy cheap diet phentermine pill Veracruz, Tamaulipas, Yucatan, Potosí San Luis, Jalisco, Puebla, Sinaloa and Chihuahua, there were daily newspapers.

A similar policy was applied to 30mg phentermine illustrated sector, most inclined to no pharmacy phentermine prescription critic. Francisco Bulnes noticed that when recovering itself the Republic, only 12% no pharmacy phentermine prescription the intellectuals depended on the government. Ten years later he increased to 16%. Before the fall of Diaz, a 70% live on the budget. Javier Garcíadiego remembers that Diaz had obtained the depoliticisation of the Mexican society. Nevertheless, the appearance of a group that at the beginning of century demanded the application of the liberal rules, the divisive effects of the restoration of the vice-presidency, the repressions to the workers of Cananea and Río Blanco, the economic crisis of 1907, the interview to Creelman journalist, the ríspidas electoral fights of 1909 and the own aging of Diaz, 30mg phentermine made the successory competition indefectible, caused the repolitización of good part of the Mexicans, condition that facilitated the work entertainer of Log.

The actors 30mg phentermine no pharmacy phentermine prescription Revolution of 1910 understood the strategic value of the use of means with propaganda no pharmacy phentermine prescription Francisco I. Log resorted exactly printed to shake in favor of the 30mg phentermine anti reeleccionista, and once in the Presidency he was 30mg phentermine of ferocious campaigns orchestrated through the porfirista press to buy cheap diet phentermine pill the Apostle had refused to censure. Francisco Villa gave to facilities buy cheap diet phentermine pill the use of just the shortage cinematograph in his campaigns and in buy cheap diet phentermine pill he received for that reason. Venustiano Carranza operated an extended and complex apparatus of propaganda. Obregón liked to maintain no pharmacy phentermine prescription personal relation with the journalists and wrote in newspapers of the time. buy cheap diet phentermine pill Cardinal red threw the foundations for the subtle official control of the means that follows effective in our days

In the films of Joaquin Pardavé the personages frequently sigh by those better times. Perhaps today they are the social politicians, advisers, engineers and the heads of the great partnerships of communication, that hurt: Ay, what times those, gentleman gift Simón

 

 



Miguel Angel Sanchez de Armas
Professor - investigator in the Department of Sciences of the Communication of the UPAEP Puebla.


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