By Begoña Siles
Number 46

Towards the encounter of the visibility

History is the track that leaves behind himself the search
Jean-Francois Lyotard

A search implies the rupture of a balance the disappearance of a subject or an object. From here, the route in the space and the time begins to make visible what no longer it is. In fact history like the story could be thought that goes towards the encounter of a visibility. That is to say, to make the hair net, one of the phrases most significant visible to define the objectives of the theory-critic of filmic history feminist. Annette Kuhn (1991: 87), creative theoretics of the definition, indicated that to make the hair net visible it is, first of all, an analytical-historical activity that must expose, on the one hand, what position occupy the women within the cinematographic industry, and, on the other, how the woman imagines, the feminine thing inside filmic texts.

And these are both objectives that structure this article: first, to make present the real online propecia sales online propecia sales one of the more emblematic public women within the Spanish audio-visual industry: TO POUND WATCHED; and, secondly, to keep awake the feminine subject, and therefore the masculine one, that online propecia sales filmic texts of this director are online propecia sales Because To pound It watched, first of all in the public space, she was CINEMA DIRECTOR: The cinema is the great love of my life. The other loves go and come, but the cinema always remains. (the Country: Saturday 25 of August of 1990)

To propecia proscar vs Watched: a public woman in the audio-visual world
The 20 of November of 1975 die General Francisco Franco, leaving like posthumous memory a Civil War and forty years of dictatorship. A year later, approximately the 20 of September of 1976, To pound first film in Barcelona Watched releases his: The request.

Therefore, To pound Watched in the heat of initiated its professional race like cinema director Spanish political transition, propecia proscar vs John Hopewell, historian of Spanish cinema, indicates:

The online propecia sales est transition of the Spanish cinema took place between 1976 and 1977. Met the first condition necessary to develop a cinematography liberal, that is to say, guaranteed the freedom of creation (the censorship suppressed the 1 of December of 1977 and appeared a new legislation of cinematography) the political cinema unfolded, in those years, a fan of positions that, although often liberal, is possible to identify with the new political parties of the country; one took place an appearance of national cinemas and radical approaches and, sometimes, rupturistas (1985: 16).

Although other historians differ of this opinion and consider that the transition in the cultural world, literary propecia proscar vs as much cinematographic, began in the Sixties. In that decade and until the death of General Francisco Franco literary titles were published such as Five hours with Mario de Miguel Delibes, the skylight of Antonio Buero Vallejo, San Camilo 36 of Camilo Jose Watches over, Burns the sea with Pedro Gimferrer, Drawing of the death of best price propecia Sheep; and as emblematic films are rolled as the spirit of the beehive of Victor Makes bristle, the cousin Angelica, Ana and the wolves and Elisa, life mine of Carlos Saura. Works all of them that left in evidence how the censorship was cracking, from the Sixties, within the Spanish cultural industry generally and in the cinematographic one in particular. To this bankruptcy also it helped him the fact that the directed filmic works in Spain could not compete with the television and the erotic films that came from Europe. In fact, it would be possible to be thought that the directors, producers and distributors began to press rather so that the censorship not for political reasons fell, but by a necessity of economic competition.

After this historical contextualisation of the cinematographic beginnings of Pounding It watched, it is possible to indicate that from the opening in 1976 of the Request and until its 19 death of October of 1997, To pound Watched directed eight films more: The crime of River basin in 1979, Gary Cooper that you are in skies in 1980, We spoke tonight in 1982, Wether in 1986, Beltenebros in 1991, the bird propecia proscar vs the happiness in 1993, Your propecia proscar vs poisons my dreams in 1996 and, the last one, the dog of the market gardener in 1996. To pound Watched would have directed more films if the death, more persistent than she at the time of carrying out its task best price propecia not been going to look for it before the best price propecia thing. And the certain thing is that the persistence is what characterized the public personality of Pounding Watched. It online propecia sales firm and believing in his projects audio-visual and in his proposals of organization and creation that entailed the management of the positions public of the Main directorate of Cinematography and the Main directorate of Radio Spanish Televisión (RTVE), that occupied during the years of Socialist Government in 1983-1985 and 1986-1989, respectively.

An innate faith and a professionalism without limits that took to him to carry out audio-visual works that were condemned beforehand the failure, according to their companions of profession and audio-visual critics. This was, for example, which happened with its last film, the dog of the market gardener. A considered online propecia sales driven crazy, by many cinematographic professionals. They think online propecia sales producers) that it is a madness to make propecia proscar vs on a theater verse work. However, I never have believed so much in a film as this one (the Country: Saturday 3 of May of 1997). Therefore, that persistence hers online propecia sales to him to adapt without fear the play the dog of the Market gardener of best price propecia of the praised writers more of the best price propecia of Gold, Lope de Vega. And to obtain one of the most beautiful and more successful films concerning public and critic of all the history of the Spanish cinematographic industry.

Excited after the success achieved by the dog of the market gardener, and as great admirer propecia proscar vs the work of Lope de Vega, propecia proscar vs following project was to take to screen one of the most complex texts of this author: The online propecia sales without revenge. And clear it had rolled that it, if the destiny of propecia proscar vs way had not made change him of plans. Plans that agreed totally with those of Andrea, the protagonist of its film Gary Cooper, that you are in skies: [...] John Ford directed seventy films, Howard Hawks fifty and eight, Hitchcock fifty. propecia proscar vs less do not want to be. Those are my plans of future.

Chief of a main directorate of Cinematography. The law Watched
After online propecia sales electoral victory of the PSOE (Divided Socialist Worker Spanish) in the elections of 1982 and once the taking of possession of the government online propecia sales president Felipe González takes place, the political relief it also arrives at the Main directorate of Cinematography. To pound Watched was named Chief of a main directorate of Cinematography. An appointment propecia proscar vs surprised the public opinion, political and cinematographic by two reasons: first, because it was first, and the unique time, that a woman acceded to the Main directorate of Cinema; propecia proscar vs secondly, because also for the first time was professional in exercise and with prestige creative who occupied this position, since during previous the political periods, the dictatorship and the transition, this position was occupied by civil online propecia sales or politicians who little or nothing been had implied with the cinematographic industry, until the moment of its appointment.

If the appointment of Pounding Watched were surprising, by novel and coherent, its management in the Main directorate of Cinematography was totally transparent. The period in which To pound Watched online propecia sales the direction (desde1982 online propecia sales its resignation in 1985) was marked by a policy and a management whose objective era to protect and to harness a Spanish cinema with creative quality. An objective enrolled in a decree-law where a protective system for the Spanish cinema was legislated. In fact, a well-known decree-law popularly as Law Watched. A law Watched that it marked not only the period in which this cinematographic director occupied the Main directorate of Cinematography, but transcended until the Nineties.

The cinematographic policy of Pounding Watched could be summarized in the following points. Between those aspects that were excluded from Decree-Law of the 28 of December of online propecia sales it is possible to emphasize:

- The regulation of the exhibition of the classified films X.
- The agreements between RTVE and the national associations of online propecia sales producers. This agreement determined first a quota of screen of an online propecia sales of a Spanish film by four best price propecia secondly, it regulated the rights of best price propecia that consisted of which the TVE acquired the rights of emission of a Spanish film before it began to roll; and, finally, it was created the televising figure of productions associated, where the TVE rented the services of cinematographic producers for the accomplishment of films, series, etc
- The reconversion of the Main directorate of Cinematography in Institute of Cinematography and of the Audio-visual Arts, which happened propecia proscar vs be an independent organism, but integrated in the Ministry of Culture.
And, on the other hand, between the points that were including within Decree-Law or Law It watched, we would emphasize the following:
- The creation of norms for the support to the cinematographic online propecia sales through different mechanisms such as: the subsidy anticipated on project of script, proposal of equipment, budget, financial plan and explanatory memory. In such a way that many projects best price propecia receive until 50% of the production budget; the additional subsidy, that was destined to award the films of high budget; the subsidy of ticket office, that consisted of assigning a fixed 25% of the income in ticket office to those producers that had obtained that their films were declared of special quality.

At heart, the political philosophy and of management of Pounding only Watched online propecia sales the objective to create a online propecia sales system that dignificara the Spanish cinema as much at aesthetic level, as industrialist.

Chief of a online propecia sales directorate of Radio Spanish Television
In 1986 To pound Watched was named Chief of a main directorate of Radio best price propecia Television. Again, and like it happened with his previous appointment, the one of Chief of a main directorate of Cinematography, was the first time online propecia sales a woman acceded to that position. online propecia sales with her, like it happened in the Main directorate of Cinematography, the renovation and the innovation online propecia sales at this Public BEING of Communication. A BEING online propecia sales then by online propecia sales Television, National Radio of Spain, Radio Spanish Chain and the Orchestra and Choirs.

The management of Pounding Watched was marked by three fundamental objectives that they defined you rule of the changes that were carried out concerning labor organization, economic and of programming.

Therefore, the first propecia proscar vs the main targets era to obtain that RTVE was employee online propecia sales the independent State best price propecia of the government online propecia sales the power, in this case the PSOE (Divided Socialist Worker Spanish). An independence that was due to shape at the time of best price propecia much making decisions in the matter of programming at formal level as online propecia sales content (especially in the news) and in the direction from the company. The second of the main targets era to show to total transparency in the decisions that took in the meetings from the Council from Administration and in the economic propecia proscar vs from BEING -80 million pesetas. In order to carry out it the meetings of the Council of Administration they happened to be weekly and once finalized a press conference where it inquired as much into the taken agreements, like of all those online propecia sales was summoned that had treated beyond which they online propecia sales in the daily routine. The last one of the objectives consisted of that the budgets were stopped distributing of global way, distributing itself according to criteria of direction by objectives in the different organisms that formed the BEING (the TVE, RNE and RCE).

In this way these three main targets and fundamental oriented propecia proscar vs online propecia sales other decisions that were taken during the direction from Pounding Watched. Decisions such as: to increase to the production and online propecia sales propecia proscar vs programs; to renew the BEING online propecia sales to regionalise the Second Chain, passing all the territorial connections to this channel, with the aim, on the one hand, to stabilize the online propecia sales online propecia sales first propecia proscar vs on the other, to increase the hours of emission as much propecia proscar vs the morning as at night; to increase the purchases of rights of antenna of largometrajes - the economic number of payment by film emitted more of a 50 percent rose, this is of 6 went to 9 million pesetas, and, in addition, it began to pay the canon of publicity for the first time to the General Society of Authors of Spain; to increase the broadcastings of sports, operas, concerts and, mainly, films - they were emitted of 3 to 4 daily films between the two chains - neither before, nor later was as much cinema in the TVE; to establish as it before soothes of the Orchestra and Choirs of RTVE the Monumental Theater of Madrid - this organism did not have soothes fixes; to acquire the Bronston Studies in Madrid and to transform them studies for television and cinema - Buñuel Studies, into the present time; to unify the Radio: suppressing RCA, S.A. and integrating it in RNE, S.A.; to computerize the writing of the informative services; and, finally, to autopromocionar the RTVE programs - until then this practice in the BEING did not exist.

All online propecia sales decisions caused that programming and organization of RTVE was more productive and creative, online propecia sales that could compete respectively with online propecia sales private televisions that very in the short term were online propecia sales away to implant in Spain - exactly 5 Tele and Antenna 3 initiated their emissions in March of 1990 and December of 1989.

But propecia proscar vs spite of its commendable and effective management of online propecia sales Direction of RTVE - the executive of the BEING never and online propecia sales a so short period had materialized so propecia proscar vs decisions, his work was eclipsed by the public accusation of embezzlement of bottoms public. In particular, he accused himself to pay with public State Treasury the amount to him of 1.017.750 pesetas in 1987 and 19.000.000 of pesetas in 1988 for the propecia proscar vs purchase and gifts nonrecognized by the economic organism of the BEING like permissible inclusion in the game of Attention personalities. Expenses that the previous directors of RTVE had carried out, but which never they were justified propecia proscar vs invoices in which the reasons for the cost were detailed, as meticulously made as it Pound online propecia sales but they included certifications without detailing the origin of the cost. In online propecia sales a way that one fundamental objective of total economic transparency in its management, was the propecia proscar vs for its processing. As it reiterated To pound Watched in a public official notice: my will has been always the one to exert my responsibility within a maximum transparency in the management to the RTVE front, reason why never it has existed spirit of concealment, but quite the opposite (the Country: Tuesday 25 of October of 1988). To pound Watched submitted its retirement application in January of 1989 and accepted the decision of the General Intervention of the Administration of the State to enter the amount of the expenses realised in gifts and clothes, as it takes shelter in the Country (Tuesday 21 of October of 1997).

It online propecia sales necessary to indicate that in official notices of the Government of the PSOE always the honesty of the Director of RTVE was made clear and that the fact to resort to the budgets of the public BEING for expenses of representation of its public activities had taken place with the conviction of the Chief of a main directorate of the correct thing of its action, according to indicates the Country (Tuesday 25 online propecia sales October of 1988). Behind this accusation which existed online propecia sales was a clear division between the propecia proscar vs of the party with respect to the appointment as Chief of a main directorate of best price propecia To pound Watched. A division between those in favor of the president of the Government best price propecia González and vice-president Alfonso War; these last ones had another candidate for the direction of the BEING. best price propecia when in the Council of Administration of RTVE the opposition party requested the destitution of the director To pound Watched, this guerrista group abstained to vote against, - voting that made to its online propecia sales (the Country clear: Tuesday, 25 of October of 1988). To pound Watched declared that the one of less was online propecia sales imputation of the best price propecia crime. The one of more era than the executive of the PSOE did not love me to the RTVE front and that in that one war gambled dirty (the Sphere: Saturday 25 of October of 1997).

In 1992 To pound Watched was acquitted of the accusation of embezzlement of bottoms innocent public online propecia sales declared. Even so, as she herself confessed years later, the Direction of RTVE was the worse public experience of its life. Of the experience as RTVE director I have left a hard experience (the Spanish Mail. online propecia sales town: Saturday 7 of March of 1992).

The filmic writing
The melancholic feeling

My unique star is dead, and my laúd constelado. It takes the black sun of the melancholy. (Unfortunate of Gérard de Nerval, mentioned by Kristeva, 1991:120)

The filmic universe of Pounding Watched could be said, following online propecia sales exposed thing by Kristeva, takes online propecia sales black Sun of online propecia sales Melancholy. The metaphor the black sun of the verse unfortunate of Gérard de Nerval trasluce the grieved feeling of the writing of Pounding Watched. Its cinematographic work, excepting its last film the dog of the Market gardener, is filtered with I pull ahead of sadness that floods all the story.

It would be possible to be said that almost all stories feel crushed by the melancholy. Like Carmen, the protagonist of the bird of the happiness recites, and in words of the poet González Angel sometimes, the heart feels crushed by the melancholy, and at the thought old woman words read in forgotten books arrive: happiness, mystery, soul, infinite. (González, 1997:174)

Freud defined propecia proscar vs melancholy like feeling, in some aspects, resemblance to the duel: The duel is, generally, the reaction to the online propecia sales of a loved being or an equivalent abstraction: the mother country, the freedom, the ideal, etc. Under these same influences arise in some people, to whom by the same we attributed a morbosa predisposition, the melancholy instead of the duel. (...) The melancholy is characterized psychically by a deeply painful mood, a cessation of the interest by the outer world, the loss of the capacity to love, the inhibition of all the functions and the diminution of the pride. (Freud, 1997:2091)

The stories of Pounding Watched speak of best price propecia deeply painful mood. The personages who journey by best price propecia narration feel that abyss of sadness, that incommunicable pain that he on the inside cracks to them until making them lose the taste by any word, any act, inclusively, the taste by the life. But, from where comes that black sun of the melancholy?

The melancholy that Freud denominated like a online propecia sales that afflicts to all subject disillusioned online propecia sales the loss (real or not) of an object or similar abstraction, would have to do with the deviation of certain sense. A certain sense that the personages of the propecia proscar vs of Watched loses when an arbitrary, risky and propecia proscar vs fact penetrates in its lives cracking them. In this way, the amazing thing that arises in the request is the own social and cultural propecia proscar vs of the feminine thing like badness, flesh in the personage of Teresa, dark and the tenebrous thing; in the crime of River basin, it is the calumny hyped by the ideological confusion of a confession the one that clouds the life of the personages; in Gary Cooper that you are in skies, when to Andrea, the protagonist, they diagnose a cancer to him; in We tonight spoke, the uncertainty that breaks to the personage Victor occurs when they communicate to him on the one hand, in the sphere deprived, that his son is homosexual and, on the other, in the labor space, when the discovery of a fault in the land where threat with bursting in is being constructed to a nuclear power station and causing thousands of deads; in Werther, it is propecia proscar vs loving passion what precipitates to the Professor towards the uncontrollable thing, the suicide; in Beltenebros, two events invade the omniscient security of the hero, Darman, a lost love and the political treason; in the bird of the happiness, it is the violation, the physical and moral insult that several men commit against Carmen, the online propecia sales personage; and finally, in Your best price propecia it poisons my dreams is online propecia sales Spanish Civil War, with all deads, the disturbing element.

All best price propecia experiences break the controlled existence and placid in which they lived the personages best price propecia the work of Pounding Watched. The open wound glimpses the fragility of the life and pushes the subjects best price propecia the penumbra of the inexplicable thing. best price propecia these facts, unexpected, start to them suddenly of that category that seemed normal, of normal people. All this provides another life abruptly to them, where the presence of the death registers without sense of melancholic being.

In the borders of the life and the death, sometimes I feel the pride of being witness of without sense of the Being, revealing absurd of the nexuses and the beings. (Kristeva 1991:10)

The aesthetic one of the melancholic sadness
The texts of Pounding Watched leave in evidence the vulnerability of the reality. At a moment and of risky way the existence and the reality of the personages bankruptcy and becomes unbearable, when the traumatic feeling like experiences like the passion, the death, the disease, the torture, sex Thus, the reality that weighs, its grief, in the open leaves happening sufriente of the subjects of the statement.

One follows, therefore, of the writing of this director a shady complicity between the death and the sinsentido one. A metaforiza complicity that online propecia sales a melancholic sadness that the story registers aesthetically. How, online propecia sales writes the story that melancholic sadness that exhala as much best price propecia statement as of enunciation?

a. online propecia sales of the abject body

It is not therefore the health or cleaning absence which returns abject, but what it disturbs best price propecia identity, a system, an order. (Kristeva, 1988:11)

In the films of Pounding It watched the body in his more radical materiality becomes present. The body is felt online propecia sales a space where the abject online propecia sales has settled; understanding the abject thing like what it is of the side of the chance, of the singular - by unpredictable really, of the real thing. And we can think the real thing like what it affects of decisive way the same understanding of the subject online propecia sales therefore, makes feel to the subject that the reality is not made to its image and similarity, (Gónzalez Requena, 1996:22). A experience, this one, that the personages of Pounding Watched are obstinate in not wanting to feel, nor to think. In this way, to see the body of the side of the real thing, is to feel it in its abject materiality and carnalidad, and, therefore, it breaks to the subject inhabits that it.

The subjects of the propecia proscar vs of Gary Cooper that you are in skies, the bird of the happiness and the crime of River basin, feel how their respective yos fragment when perceiving their bodies like strangers, something other people's to their own image. Bodies lived like the other, by stranger, who pronounces itself does online propecia sales to suddenly and, dragging to omnipotent I of the subject until the melancholy. Tragic moment this one, where the own body re/presenta like a stranger. On the one hand, Andrea and Carmen, the respective protagonists of Gary online propecia sales who you are in skies and the bird of the happiness, do online propecia sales recognize their own bodies reflected in the mirror. That unificadora image that each subject has online propecia sales itself has worn down them in fragments. Fragments of body that no matter how much Andrea crosses online propecia sales Carmen hopelessly cleans concientiously underneath the shower are not going to be able to catch, to recognize. In fact, the escópica logic is had broken at the moment in which the body has become present, in the case of Andrea like carrier of a metastasis and in the one of Carmen after the insult which it has been put under. Therefore, when that primary identification cracks online propecia sales narcisista- where the illusion ties to see a total and online propecia sales image of the own body, can already only be online propecia sales the body like a another stranger. A other by propecia proscar vs The abject experience in the open leaves the fragility of all subject, when the body stops being an imaginary space, devoid of fissures. So it is what Lacan called primary narcissism: a experience line of vision-escópica, in which the subject is identified imaginary with another one - before that nobody its mother, in as much online propecia sales object del that the survival depends. On model of that image of the other, that is simultaneously what it wishes, is on that the subject constructs prematurely its image of himself. Prematurely, because the subject still is not able to name and to think like divided I. Therefore, I of hold is constructed on a double deficit, on an essential alienation: from the mysterious image of the other with which he identifies himself. Then what he wishes, after all, is to be wished on the other. The desire of the subject is, thus, inevitably, the desire of another one. (González Requena and Ortíz de Zárate, 1995:17)

On online propecia sales other, the crime of River basin narrates propecia proscar vs absence of the body of propecia proscar vs Stock and, in his place, it registers the presence of the bodies of the Gregorio and Leon. That is to say, the disappearance of the shepherd of Tresjuncos, nicknamed the Stock, takes to the deduction on the part of the town and of the authorities, that have been assassinated by their companions the Gregorio and Leon; these will be stopped and tortured until shouting a false confession: that they committed the murder of Jose Maria Grimaldos, nicknamed the Stock. An atrocious confession that will be tried to take of its bodies through the torture more vejatoria and. The torture like authoritarian procedure to secure a confession. A confession that it does not have why to be true; it is enough whereupon it contains the propecia proscar vs that the perverse power wants to hear. For the sociologist Jesus Ibáñez, the words mentioned in him reveal the objective that online propecia sales the confession the power: By means of the confession the power reduces the word of the men to mere repetition of the law propecia proscar vs offering pardon in exchange for the submission and the love to the online propecia sales (1986: 14)

Only online propecia sales abjection when Another one settled online propecia sales the place than will be `yo'. Another one online propecia sales which I identify myself and to that I incorporate, online propecia sales other that precedes and does not own to me, and that makes me be by virtue of this possession. (Kristeva, 1988:10)

b. Violence, sex
In the request, We spoke tonight, Beltenebros, and Your name poisons my dreams which is put, among other things, best price propecia play is indeed propecia proscar vs body of the pulsiones. The pulsional body appears without no type of limit before the propecia proscar vs anxiety of the personages. The anxious body goes to the joyful encounter with the other body. An encounter where there are no obstacles, nor interpositions. And if the body is with some impediment for the physical union then is bought like, it happens in the Beltenebros film. Freud (1993: 252) assure that the motor factor of a pulsión, defines which it, it is his urgent character, that is to say, the sum of force or the amount of work exigency that represents. This urgent pulsional exigency is, then, opposite to any limit since, in his own internal logic, it rejects that restrictions to their aims prevail. Nothing that prevents, that puts brake to which in the body more resists to the limit: an immediate satisfaction.

We came it from the beginning announcing: it is of the anxious body and online propecia sales joyful encounter with another body online propecia sales in the request, We spoke tonight, Beltenebros and Your name poisons my dreams occurs good account. A hand-to-hand that, to finish there, could be, not more, the story of certain to wake up to sex in the request, online propecia sales of loving and passional encounter in We spoke tonight, Beltenebros and Your name poisons my dreams. But no. Is something more. These films will not stop speaking propecia proscar vs a certain violence. Or better still: it will be propecia proscar vs violence of best price propecia body the one that will not let propecia proscar vs victim of the disorder of the senses. Jacques Van Rillaer comments: propecia proscar vs friendly conduct disguises hostile feelings sometimes, and the aggressive behavior of an individual can not be another thing that a defense against its own loving inclination Which best price propecia really, the own sense of the aggressive intention? One is essentially about a protection or an expansion of propecia proscar vs that is realised in opposition with the surroundings. propecia proscar vs aggressiveness can be defined as a directed disposition to defend itself or to affirm somebody or something in front. (1978: 23)

We see then, the violence of which best price propecia films are nourished. In the request, it has its origin in that experience of the pulsión of the body like fatality. Violence that, we do not forget it, comes from that bottom without words in which the protagonists nothing else submerge to begin films. And that is materialized in a sadomasochistic relation where one of the protagonists dies. In We spoke tonight, the relation between the lovers is sustained in the aggressiveness that arises from the labor ambition of the protagonists. In Beltenebros and Your name she poisons my dreams, the Spanish Civil War tragically dims the loving relations of the protagonists, causing who the pulsión of the bodies of the lovers best price propecia dyed of the treason and the revenge. Bodies dragged by the pulsión those of these protagonists who hurry towards the violence and the death. It announces it accurately to Bataille: Most violent for us it is the death; which, indeed, starts to us of the obstinacy which we must see last the discontinuous being that we are. (1997: 21) And these obstinate in the sexual act, obstinate personages to dominate the discontinuity that always supposes the other, finish being with the death.

c. propecia proscar vs death/the corpse
The online propecia sales and, with her, the corpse online propecia sales maximum representation of the abject body, are named in all the stories of Pounding Watched. The corpse of the other, or thinking its body like future corpse, is what drags to the protagonists towards the melancholic state.

The corpse (cadere, to fall), what irremediably it has fallen, sewer and death, upset still the identity more violently of online propecia sales it is confronted to him like a fragile and online propecia sales chance. () No longer I am (moi) whom she expels, I is expelled. (Kristeva, 1988:10)

The filmic stories of Pounding Watched are led tragically to establish best price propecia metonímica and metaphorical chain between the pulsional body, abject and the dead body: body died by accident in the request, by suicide in We spoke and Werther tonight, or by murder in Beltenebros and Your name it poisons my dreams. In all the stories the death online propecia sales present, although the corpse is online propecia sales it, as it happens in Gary Cooper that you are in skies, the crime of River basin, the dog of the market gardener, the bird of the happiness. The death is represented as inherent a ceremonious ritual online propecia sales melancholy - the online propecia sales or the death as tragic destiny. A fascination by the death that reaches its maximum spectacularity in the last sequence of Beltenebros, with the murder of the personage of commissioner Ugarte.

And it is best price propecia the death, the deaths, best price propecia the cinema of Pounding Watched exceeds its narrative functions to mean other directions. Directions that abren the text towards new senses, towards an excess of sense, that they reveal the melancholic emptiness that lives in the personages of these stories.

The unbearable slightness of the word
To want to name it everything, online propecia sales encounter the unnamable thing. This seems to be the sad paradox of the propecia proscar vs of the personages of Pounding Watched: to be with the unnamable thing with the inexplicable thing. Their realities controlled ordinates and crumble before those events that have burst in into their lives. Bordered in his pain and its sadness nor they speak, in spite of an uncontrollable desire to want to speak.

In these filmic stories the word seems to crumble, like the masks crumble that the personages covered with histories. These masks that turned to them into prepotent people, strong and independent as much economic as online propecia sales follow. Masks drawn up with the online propecia sales of the logical, instrumental, pragmatic values of the public space. Masks marked by rational I who think that everything can be legible. Then when an unintelligible fact, like the disease, the death, the war, the torture, the violation trips over its online propecia sales that one word that as much they controlled, by semiotics, to be of the side of the nombrable, it becomes unsuitable and they are suspended in the emptiness. Subjects to the anything, look online propecia sales in the words the thread holds that them, again, to the sense of the life.

a. The impossibility
If there is something it characterizes the feminine personages and masculine of the films of Pounding It watched is his desire to online propecia sales Protagonists or of history are not themselves led to feel the inexorable necessity to have to speak. They are shaken throughout the story taken root online propecia sales so dispersed problems that they include from sentimental - familiar and conjugal relations until productive - the best price propecia situations. And it only seems that they best price propecia be solved through a spoken conversation. It is so the obsession to speak that until the best price propecia of the film We spoke tonight or indicates this desire that structures all or almost all the filmic stories of this director.

They propecia proscar vs for, as Jesus González Requena says, that word that wants to make the unintelligible thing legible of the facts. (1996: 31) That is to best price propecia to cover through a logical, rational word, the internal tear that has taken place in its lives. Surely because in these facts, the death and sex, there is an excess of matter, corporeidad, significant. That is to say, a rest that is not let catch by the meaning. And that rest that escapes, and that produces the fissure, is so unbearable for the personages of the films of Pounding Watched that they prefer not to know anything, not to speak; or to try to cover that rest with logical, coherent, pragmatic, rational the word that structures the speech of the personages. In any case, a word never appears that, knowing of the anguish, is able to draw up avenues to the deception that supposes the human incompletud.

But the story seems to be deaf to those distressing shouts that articulate the personages to share the online propecia sales with the other (friend, pair, son). The online propecia sales as the suicidal one, keeps the right from online propecia sales speaking - as it happens in the film We speak online propecia sales night. In this case, the right would be waited to vanish, to dissuade the conversation between the personages, as online propecia sales concerning diégesis as of speech. As online propecia sales the story knew that the order logical of the language, where they are wanted to protect the personages of the cinema of Pounding Watched, is insufficient to explain those facts of the existence that have appeared in their lives.

Yes, the story speaks of that online propecia sales that has been abierto best price propecia the personages and best price propecia sinks to them in a communicative impotence, own of the melancholic states. And it speaks to us, on the one hand, best price propecia a diachronic speech between the image and the sound; that is to say, it mutilates the synchronism and simultaneity (Bordwell/Thompson, 1995:292 - online propecia sales between the word and the image. The voices of the personages are superposed, like floating on the images. Thus it happens in certain sequences of Gary Cooper that you are in skies, Werther, the bird of the happiness, and in Your name poisons my dreams. On the other hand, the speech also registers the melancholy with dialogues between the personages, carried out through internal voices, where no personage can hear to the other in the diegético space, only the spectators can listen to those conversations. And, finally, that melancholy by means of those fitted figures is perceived separately, that make the space reconstruction difficult and, therefore, the location of the own personages within the field. Thus it happens in the sequences of the cemetery, in Werther and Your name it poisons my dreams, and in the one of the room of the hospital, in Gary Cooper that you are in skies. In all of them it is difficult, given the fragmentation, to equip with coherence the scene, online propecia sales in Gary Cooper that you are in skies and Werther. In these two stories, best price propecia physical disposition even seems, in accordance best price propecia the images, out of position, online propecia sales out of place. The time of the words and the space where the bodies are located do not agree with the maintained narrative logic until that moment. It is as if the memory of the mother in Carlota, the protagonist of Werther, or the memory of the lived online propecia sales relation between Andrea and Bernardo, in Gary Cooper that you are in skies, had brought online propecia sales the rupture with the logic of the space and the chronological one of the time in the speech.

We could say propecia proscar vs structure online propecia sales the speech, where the internal voices generate silenced dialogues, produces a certain delirium. A online propecia sales online propecia sales escape of the reality and to create another one whose laws nothing have to do with the logic. Delirium that takes implicit nostalgia than left, than it was lost. And what it was left it is thought by these personages like a space and a as unreal time as full of beauty. online propecia sales that reason the proximity of the time, of that time that leaves tracks and makes meditate, produces the frustration del that around does not find to his the beauty of the another lived time. A time that, from this melancholic state, thinks without wound. For that reason these internal voices simulating silenced dialogues cannot megre with the online propecia sales of the bodies of the protagonists of the films.

There is no word in the melancholy.

The melancholy finishes then in the lack of simbolización, the loss of sense: if no longer I am able to translate or to metaforizar, I shut up myself and I die. (Kristeva, 1991:41)

In fact, the personages of online propecia sales Watched lack a symbolic word to have a discussion online propecia sales themselves and the others. That symbolic word that, as it indicates Jesus González Requena (1996: 30-31), it introduces in his unnamable interior that one and inexplicable thing. Therefore, surrounded by an abyss of lack of understanding with respect to the others, together with his online propecia sales inevitably, only they have left to online propecia sales that experience that them has broken the order and the control of its lives. A struggle with facts like the passion, the death, the disease, the torture, prohibited sex that cannot online propecia sales spoken, nor named because they do not enter within logical and the reason of the word, but of the feelings and emotions. It is there where the fragility of the life glimpses and pushes the subjects towards the penumbra of the inexplicable thing.

And from here, to these beings masked with a rationalist project, simultaneously professional and public, only they have left to flee towards other places or the death when seeing overflowed by everything what they cannot explain, that cannot name, and that have appeared in their lives with as much intensity.

The online propecia sales search
Located in online propecia sales melancholic state where the pragmatic reality and the functional language vanish in without sense, the personages of Pounding Watched return the glance towards those spaces and best price propecia where they think that they can recover the lost sense. Places and times felt without fissures, without the wounds that now hurt: imaginary spaces and times where I do not feel cracked. We have said it already: the melancholy leads to the anguish inasmuch as the dreamed fullness tends to crack and because the word as to know incomplete it is unacceptable. Melancholy due to the total object that, best price propecia moments, disappears, and melancholy caused by a word best price propecia to articulate the lack of its knowledge.

a. A hipertrofiado past
The time form in best price propecia stories is made of this director: of the past imperfect to the present, of the present to the past perfect, the present to the past imperfect and again to the present online propecia sales temporary anachronism - flashback- composes the speeches of online propecia sales stories like a game of Chinese boxes or Russian wrists. So it is the temporary reversibility concerning best price propecia structure, that in present and passed Beltenebros megres in one acronía where the temporary differences are almost imperceptible. The time of the story structure of linear way in Gary Cooper that you are in skies and in We were spoken solely tonight, although the past represented it does not beat in both texts.

Of this form, online propecia sales time, its marked presence, as much acquires special protagonism at extradiegético level as at diegético level. Against online propecia sales reversibility of the online propecia sales concerning speech, we were with the online propecia sales of the time concerning history. All the personages live the irreversibility on the time: the memory of the past, the pain by the lost time, brings back to consciousness bitter of the distance that separates the present of the past definitively.

All watch at the past with certain nostalgia, because there they lost something that now from the present longs for. Something that already register in the same online propecia sales of the film the bird of the happiness. All online propecia sales stories recall the past like a online propecia sales where the bird of the happiness settled. These are the words of Carmen, the protagonist of the bird of the happiness: I have the intention to best price propecia to me to watch to me back. She, as the majority of the personages of Pounding Watched (Gary Cooper who you are in skies, We spoke tonight, Werther, Beltenebros, the bird of the happiness, Your name poisons my dreams), watches and until she returns best price propecia past to with the purpose of recovering that located place of the side of his imaginary one. The past it is the space where it remained the subject object/of desire.

In the majority of the stories it was left to somebody in the way. Thus: in Gary Cooper that you are in skies, to Bernardine, the fianc2e; in We spoke tonight, to the sister; in Werther, to the father; in Beltenebros, to the lover, Rebeca Osorio; in the bird of the happiness, to the first love, the called boy Emili; in Your name it poisons my dreams, to the loved woman, Julia Buendía. But we must clarify that the sadness of these personages is not by the lost subject real, but, as Julia Kristeva says, rather the uncertain representation who I keep from them and who I orchestrate consequently in the black room turned best price propecia my psychic tomb, locates of entrance my malaise in the imaginary thing. (1991: 56)

Therefore, the past online propecia sales is watched with the melancholy with which the present is lived. Because, finally, in the present the wound only feels, the deficiency, the impotence due indeed to the loss of that one loved subject.

Nobody can escape to this tragic sensation to feel the time. As From Soria Andrea says, the protagonist of Gary Cooper that you are in skies: Time is what I cannot darte. online propecia sales online propecia sales poetry that Carmen recites, the protagonist of the bird of the happiness, expresses this sensation to us: To long for the future that online propecia sales propecia proscar vs not exist/is to accept the propecia proscar vs life/of his better days,/and to live she is just as to have online propecia sales without that lived salary/supposes - by misfortune to be already dead. (Fragment of the poetry Words almost forgotten González Angel, 1997).

In that melancholic state to feel the present time, this one wants to be inhaled by the personages. And in that inhalation, to stop it. The personages wish to stop the present by means of the immersion in online propecia sales doing. The daily actions so acquire therefore a degree of transcendence for these personages who the camera cannot avoid to show them. The speech shows, almost suppressing the elipsis to us, to the personages carrying out the most insignificant actions of its daily life. In this way, the passage of time slows down, giving to a sensation of certain viscosity and thickness. The personages are catched by the slowness of the reality. For them, everything best price propecia to be present. The objects that compose their reality acquire the fulgor of a gracious presence. They become significant that stigmatises the melancholy state in which they live.

Fixed online propecia sales the past, in regression with respect to the paradise or of the hell of a irrebasable experience, the melancholic one is a strange memory: everything is expired - it seems to say but I continue faithful to that lapsing, am nailed there, there is no possible revolution, there is no future (Kristeva, 1991:55)

The objects are revealed, then, propecia proscar vs a fascinating transparency; because when online propecia sales existence that thought controlled online propecia sales then already only it is to watch and to feel the insignificance of the objects. All the objects are watched, are felt, propecia proscar vs if they had the property to close the wounds propecia proscar vs during the course of the present. Thus, they stop their glance exceeds. A fixed glance with that they try to stop the time, propecia proscar vs that the past it reaches to them again. They only want to absorb contemplatively what of the past it is in the objects. A past that recalls absent of fissures, without deficiencies we say it thus, an imaginary past. The melancholic subject when living in that time truncated by the past, as Kristeva comments, is, necessarily, an inhabitant of the imaginary thing. (1991: 56)

There they are: in Gary Cooper that you are in skies, the Roman container, the soldadito of lead, letters and the photography of Bernardine, the old fianc2e, and the photos of the preferred actors, especially the one of Gary Cooper, the military medals which they symbolize to the paternal figure, that one father who it feels absent and authoritarian in her life; in We spoke tonight, the pictures of Laura, the small sister who commits suicide; in Werther, the paternal house with all the objects online propecia sales contain, in particular the revolver of the online propecia sales and the letters of its lover; in Beltenebros, the books written by propecia proscar vs Osorio, the woman who loved the protagonist.

All of them, therefore, objects of the past that now are contemplated with certain nostalgia from a present lived with anguish. online propecia sales it could not be otherwise propecia proscar vs for these personages the present is a retrospective glance propecia proscar vs the past, since the future it appears like a nonexistent space.

If the present is lived impregnated by the melancholy, the past propecia proscar vs is watched online propecia sales nostalgia and the future it does propecia proscar vs exist, is logical that the stories To pound Watched finish with a congealed image. It is not possible online propecia sales be continued advancing. The directional time that aims at some site makes no sense for the propecia proscar vs that teem by these stories. And both propecia proscar vs stories, Beltenebros and Werther, that do not conclude with an image in pause escape either to this logic, since the last images of both show to us, respectively, the negrura of propecia proscar vs tunnel and a solitary and left cemetery.

To online propecia sales up, the time is congealed, does not advance, dies. It is so in all the stories of Pounding It watched the course of the time, like experience, loses his sense. For that reason, finally, it is not possible to be continued advancing.

Of that form,/passed future and is confused,/and the time/does not happen,/and one exists /sin memory nor eagerness,/just as online propecia sales small and miserable God/that does not have memory/because everything for him is present. (Fragment of the poetry Words almost forgotten González Angel, 1997).

b. The omnipresence of the familiar home
Doubt does not fit that the melancholic feeling of the stories of Pounding Watched, takes to him to live a temporality anchored in propecia proscar vs imaginary past. And doubt does not fit that the most located in the past for the personages of histories of this author is the familiar house. The familiar house is invoked like an imaginary space, where the myth of a past without propecia proscar vs wants to feel represented. Therefore, it is there where one goes when the sense of its existence has best price propecia in the emptiness. Thus the homes best price propecia felt of: Gary Cooper that you are in skies, Werther, the bird of the happiness, Your name poisons my dreams.

In this way, these impotent personages best price propecia communicate with other beings other people's to their family circle, go to the familiar house with the hope to find online propecia sales word that best price propecia online propecia sales the real thing which online propecia sales has been based in his bodies online propecia sales it has seized best price propecia his experience. But, we say it best price propecia the hope online propecia sales truncated: the familiar house, where the edípico triangle is constructed, is not a space by where the symbolic word reasons that the personages of Pounding demand Watched. That symbolic word that, as Jesus González Requena says, makes furrow to the encounter with the real thing. (1996: 32) Understanding real like what desestructura our reality. This is as it defines González Requena: () the reality like that one of the propecia proscar vs that we handled, that we understand, that we thought, that is put under certain logic and that, this is precisely why, is to us intelligible. The real thing is the other: what it is outside, which always is excluded of the order of the online propecia sales what it pronounces, in front of them, like our resistance. What, in the limit, he is always unintelligible; the absolutely Other. A simpler definition is possible one more: the real thing is what it is deduced of the fact, assumed radically, of which the world is not done for us (1997: 56) But in the encounter with the figures maternal and paternal there is no possibility to find that word that considers the best price propecia question. A sense that goes beyond the objetivado thing and codified of the meaning of the sign, because one is focused to the best price propecia always singular, of a subject that it confronts or it tries to confront the real thing.

This is thus, because if there is some characteristic that characterizes to two of propecia proscar vs figures of the edípico triangle - the mother and the father are her present absence. This is the tragic paradox of the maternal and paternal figure of these narrations. Being, propecia proscar vs are, is seen them, is heard to them, but they are incapable to listen to the distressing demand of its descendants; they feel impotent to commit itself at sentimental level or of word. They cannot give to its children that word who have been going to look for the familiar sine. A word that gives sense that sinsentido of its existence. The personages - hijos/as- of these stories only can run into with the emptiness of the maternal and paternal figure.

The representation propecia proscar vs the paternal and maternal figure structure in two great blocks with respect to the way that they have to speak to his truth of the life to his hijos/as: castrators and fálicos. That is to say, on the best price propecia hand, the parents castrators close all contact with that best price propecia experience lived by their children using an authoritarian, prepotent and online propecia sales word that asphyxia all understanding of that traumatic experience. In online propecia sales they annul everything what he is outside the normal considered thing in all the social scopes, educative or sexual, since the tradition and the dominant values speak through a speech written by; a figure that speaks and speaks without no shade of doubt. This figure is incarnated in the father of the request, the crime of River basin, Gary Cooper that you are in skies, We spoke tonight, Werther, and in the mother of the Bird of the happiness and Your name it poisons my dreams.

On the other, the father and the mother considered fálicos want, through their affectionate word, emotional and tender, to protect and to lock up to their children in that imaginary space where the wounds of the life are outside. These sensible parents maintain a speech enrolled in the doubt and the indecision, because in this way they annul the conflict with the other best price propecia of the pair that always maintains an authoritarian word. In this propecia proscar vs the father of the bird of the happiness and Your name poison my dreams and the mother of Gary Cooper that you are in skies represents this model.

To sum up, two models different to represent the maternal and paternal figure, but at heart both models cannot through their speech speak of the anguish that inhabits its children, in spite of the demand of these.

The face of Narcissus
Freud, in its study Duel and Melancholy, already indicated that one best price propecia best price propecia peculiarities of the melancholy is its metamorphosis in the face of Narcissus. Thus, then, the melancholy takes a part from its characters of the duel and another one, of the process of the online propecia sales of the election of narcisista object to the online propecia sales (1997: 2096)

Of such online propecia sales online propecia sales melancholic feeling takes to the subject to best price propecia reinforcing of propecia proscar vs I, and the reality that surrounds to this propecia proscar vs to mark a certain degree of megalomania and online propecia sales of greatness. Therefore, Julia Kristeva, following the theory of Freud on the online propecia sales narcissism the melancholy, comments that the melancholic being does not know to lose, to find a valid counterpart for the loss. online propecia sales follows then that all loss brings with himself the loss of my being and the same Being. online propecia sales 10) And as a result of online propecia sales the melancholic subject sample greatness deliriums, and own attributes of megalomania: An hyperestimation of the power of its desires and their mental acts, the omnipotence of the ideas, a faith in the magical force of the words and a technique against the outer world, the magic, that is to us like a consequent application of such megalómanas premises, as Freud (1997 online propecia sales 2018).

a. Deliriums of greatness

My plans online propecia sales future do not change anything to them. For ten years I have been having the same: to direct film, when they leave, when it finds a producer me that lets itself convince, to that online propecia sales engatusar with my tremendous talent, a film, two films, twenty films. John Ford directed seventy films, Howard Hawks fifty and eight, Hitchcock fifty. I less do not want to be. Those online propecia sales my plans of future. (Words of From Soria Andrea, the protagonist of Gary Cooper that you are in skies)

The feminine and masculine personages of online propecia sales films of Pounding Watched know very clearly in the public space is online propecia sales to know what he is wanted. It is necessary to accede to the public space with the purpose of to materialize certain objectives. Their words are conformed perfectly to the dictations of the modern rationality, as well as to a certain omnipotence with respect to the reality. The unforseeable thing, what it is of the side of the chance, does not enter within its plans.

There is no difference: feminine online propecia sales the masculine thing moves by the same public, online propecia sales and rational space leaving to the margin the private space and of the emotions. The world of the feelings is relegated to background, online propecia sales than it is which nothing interferes in the plan drawn up. There am the logic here that from the Illustration has at least constituted the axis of the dominant reason.

b. Of the dominion to the impotence
The work of Pounding Watched is crossed by the paradox that nests inside the instrumental and pragmatic rationality: so much more it is tried to dominate the speech, so much more it appears the impotence or the emptiness in that same speech.

If online propecia sales objective of that practical reason is to prevent that online propecia sales unforeseen circumstance arises, its uncontrollable appearance will be lived online propecia sales anguish when not counting on that other word that becomes position of the illogical thing. Thus, the writing of propecia proscar vs Watched will see how its narrative bankruptcy at the most unspeakable moments, while the personages lose their security when the logic becomes untenable. Before the disease, the loss of the online propecia sales object, the war or the violation, the personages whom they carry out the films of this director are incapable to fill with their word (word that, of course, does not have anything already to do with that other logic and rational) the online propecia sales that those facts produce.

References:

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GONZÁLEZ, online propecia sales Jesus. The text: three registries and one dimension, Plot online propecia sales Bottom, nª 1, November, pp.3-32, 1996.
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SILES, Begoña. (In) the difference of the cinema of Pounding Watched. Espai obert to you devise i imatges of gifts, núm.1, pp. 44-47, 1995-1996.
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Hemerografía mentioned on Pounding Watched:
AGUIRRE, Javier, On the law Watched, in the Country, 26 December of 1984.
CROSS, Juan, the politician do not have to exert under suspicion, in the Country, 25 August of 1990.
CHÁVARRI, propecia proscar vs Rough lime, overwhelming sand, in the Country, Tuesday 21 of October of 1997.
GALLANT, Diego, military Judgment against Pounding Watched, in the Country, 29 online propecia sales of 1980.
The Sphere: Saturday 25 of October of 1997.
MATEO, Jorge, Pillar Watched, in the Spanish Mail the Basque Town, 7 March 1992.
OIL MILL FOIX, Vicente, the Spanish culture loses a great creator. Flowers to the man, in the Country, Tuesday 21 of October of 1997.
The Country, Tuesday 25 of October of 1988.
TOWERS, Rosana, online propecia sales Watched: Lope goes ahead opportunely in the online propecia sales personages, in the Country, 3 May of 1997.