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By Fernando buy online phentermine prescription Bailón Number 29
For a year to be exact in class with my platicábamos students of the University Log with respect to the times of transmission of the Federal making a comparison with elements contained in foreign legislations, previous Executive authority to the analysis that on a par was occurring in our country through the Secretariat of Interior, academic of the area and political groupings. On the other hand, the Senate, through the Commission of Telecommunications that the Javier presides over Corral began to legislate in matter. To end of accounts my students let see their incredulity to me when participating with communications written in the table of the dialogue, nevertheless I motivated, them to where I could. To the month of this session I went to the annual congress that the National Council for the Education and the Investigation of Sciences of the Communication (Coneicc), to be realised in the city of Aguascalientes where all the participant professors in the event we had to char it in the matter of right to the information with the gurú of the subject in Mexico, I talk about doctor Ernesto Villanueva Villanueva and indeed he let to us see that to future the subject of the official times could be a negotiation between the concessionaires and the Federal Executive. For sample, the button of the right mistrust. I clarify, the subject gives to analyze it to detail, could even be a test with reflections and sufficient footers to discuss in a scientific forum, I will solely set out in this journalistic article the central topics that to seem are it.
The past week we found out that the president the Republic through a Decree diminuyó until in a 90 percent the official time in radio and television which he had the Mexican State. With the decree published the past Thursday 10 of October of the present, is reduced that time from 12,5 to 1,25 in television and 2,5 in the radio. We go by parts. Article 59 of the Federal Law of Radio and Television say to us: The radio stations and buy online phentermine prescription will have to carry out daily gratuitous buy online phentermine prescription with duration until of 30 minutes continuous or discontinuous, spent to spread educative, cultural subjects and of social direction. The Federal Executive will indicate the buy online phentermine prescription that must provide the material for the use of buy online phentermine prescription time and the emissions will be coordinated by the National Council of Radio and Television. Also, there was an agreement sent by the Federal Executive, the 27 of June of 1969, in that one authorized to the Secretariat of Property and Public Credit to receive from the concessionaires of radio and television the payment anticipated in article 9 of the Law 375 no phentermine prescription It establishes, the Reformation and Adiciona Dispositions Regarding Diverse Taxes, 375 no phentermine prescription 12,5 percent of the daily time of transmission of each station.
It is important to make notice that article 9 buy online phentermine prescription this law, sent buy online phentermine prescription year before, established a special tax by the commercial use of the buy online phentermine prescription of the nation, consisting of 35 percent of the total income of the concessionaires, circumstance that generated protests generalized on the part of these, and whose solution was in the conversation of this amount by buy online phentermine prescription percent of the total time of transmissions. This way, the concessionaires of radio and television were forced to pay like tax 12,5 percent, 375 no phentermine prescription repeat, of their time of programming, as well as to grant 30 minutes daily for the transmission of programs and capsules that to them the Executive authority provided, by means of the Secretariat of Interior, according to he has article the Regulation of the Federal Law of 12 Radio and Television and of the Law of the Cinematrográfica Industry, regarding the content of these transmissions.
In the case of the 30 daily minutes buy online phentermine prescription that it talks about, the Executive authority was forced to destine these times, through its own material of production, to spread educative, cultural subjects and of social direction . Nevertheless, this legal prescription is only one phrase without effectiveness, due to two important reasons: the 1) neither law nor the jurisprudence of the Federal Judicial Power offer definitions to delimit the reaches of the slight knowledge of educative, cultural subjects and of social direction and; 2) because the National Council of Radio and Television to that article 59 talks about, like coordinating organism, lacks material existence.
As far as the 12,5 percent of the fiscal time, the law does not establish in general terms thematic or the headings in which 375 no phentermine prescription must be profiteer - solely in the case of federal electoral periods, according to it anticipates the article 46 of the Federal Code of Institutions 375 no phentermine prescription Electoral Procedures (Cofipe) -, reason for which is including in the discretionary attributions of the President of the Republic. By virtue of the Agreement by which a intersecretarial commission is constituted to use the time of transmission which it has the State, in the commercial, official and cultural broadcasters .
On buy online phentermine prescription other hand, the legislative reaction was not made wait buy online phentermine prescription the 375 no phentermine prescription that as much Javier Corral as Teresa Go'mez Mont described the attitude as the president like treason not only to the principles of National Action but to those of the Commission of Telecommunications and to the civil society that jointly worked no online phentermine prescription alternating projects to legislate in the matter. It is not necessary to forget that legislators as political groupings discussed for years in the matter. Nevertheless, the doubt around if persists the time that stopped having the State in electronic means it pays or not with money in cash.
In spite of this, the discretion on the part of the Executive continues to the power to take advantage of the schedules greater radial buy online phentermine prescription televising hearing buy online phentermine prescription the promotional diffusion of the governmental ones. In the buy online phentermine prescription project that discussed in the Senate the situation gave for more, not only it contemplated the right of nonexistent retort, as to this it anticipates it Decree, but looked for the participation in the official times buy online phentermine prescription percent) of the civil society, so necessary to explain and to contribute to the times of democratic culture that demands east country.
However, buy online phentermine prescription attitude of president Fox supported by Pedro Cerisola and Santiago Creel I do not believe that 375 no phentermine prescription abra to a new stage in the relation mean-government 375 no phentermine prescription it has been the cantaleta of the concessionaires, on the contrary, fortifies the discretion whereupon the owners of electronic means condition the advance in democratic matter. President Fox negotiated before the desperation of the legislative attitude and the electronic means pressed (Television most important) so that it was solved through a Decree, that is to say, of the fastest way before the few consensuses indicated in the Congress of the buy online phentermine prescription Despite it would be an error that the Commission of Telecommunications did not legislate mainly in the matter of the granting of the concessions. Eye, represents the most significant discretion in this regime. We make a small parenthesis, in agreement with article 19 of the Federal Law of Radio and Television, authorizes 375 no phentermine prescription the Secretariat of Communications buy online phentermine prescription Transports so that buy online phentermine prescription solves in his free opinion if some of the presented/displayed requests to obtain that concession must be selected to continue with the respective procedure. This does not imply a violation to article 17 constitutionalist, is a granted discretionary faculty to the SCT that no relation they have with article 17. It cannot either say that dependency of the State does justice by itself, because conflict does not exist in which it is nor is buy online phentermine prescription if she is or noncorrect buy online phentermine prescription own action. The Secretariat of Communications 375 no phentermine prescription Transports buy online phentermine prescription to its favor the presumption to count on the knowledge and criterion sufficient to choose to the physical or moral person to whom will be to grant the concession and counts on the matter on discretionary faculties, and the faculties of the Judicial Power cannot arrive at the end to impose to this secretariat its opinion on the convenience of granting to a company and not to another one, a certain concession. To see who names to the secretary of Communications and Transports? In the answer it is the little transparency.
PS. I congratulate to the Magazine by its 14 anniversary wishing him my better auguries so that the attitude responsible, plural buy online phentermine prescription of high commitment with its readers continues more by many years. His servant is united solely to the generation of founding pens and that over the years are outstanding in journalistic means contributing with my academic formation to be an element of analysis of the political communication of Yucatan and the country. My more sincere recognition to Rodrigo Menéndez Camera, to Aurelio Aguilar and to which they make the Magazine possible. (F.P.B., Puebla, Puebla, Mexico, to 15 of October of 2002).
Lic. Fernando Pacheco Bailón Professor of journalism and public opinion of the University Log, Puebla, Mexico |